next year", "Photos: Mer-Palooza Mermaid Convention in Orlando", "The cyclops and the mermaid: an epidemiological study of two types of rare malformation", "1. In the modern age of course, the word "siren" is used as a synonym of femme fatale.[352]. [160], The beautiful havfrue of Scandinavia may be benevolent or malicious, and legends about her abducting maidens (cf. Sodwana Bayin South Africa is one of the top diving sites in the world. The Incredible Origins of the Mermaid Myth | Ocean Info NBC claim to have footage of the mermaid, with a $1 million reward still available. Roman Lusitania and Gaul) and onwards. Though the two were meant to rule the seas together, Ursulas greed and use of dark magic to usurp Triton led to her being banished. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. [235] European writers during the age of exploration disseminated the myth, but the Gandavo[pt] (1576)[z] included an illustration of "Hipupira" with female breasts. No evidence of aquatic humanoids has ever been found. Follow our guide to discover the most magical mermaids in Denmark. There are all kinds of magic powers: Mind-reading, flying, invisibility, shapeshifting, controlling nature, and many more. They have been romanticized as mermaids.[340]. Water was the thin veil that separated the spirit from the real world, and those who could conquer water were believed to have strong powers. He noted the contrast with the grand statue located at her Holy City (Hierapolis Bambyce), which appeared entirely human. Later it was no longer a Dutch Province. The genealogy is given in the saga: the sea-woman and Villcinus (Vilkinus), king of Scandinavia together had a son, Vai (Wade) of (Sjland=Sjlland, Zealand) who was a giant (risi); whose son was Velent (Wayland the Smith), whose son after that was Viga Velentsson (Wittich or Witige),[19][112][14][21][13] who became a companion/champion of King irekr (Dietrich von Bern). Do mermaids still exist in Africa? Mermaiding is a lot of fun more than you would ever imagine. [118] Several variants of the ballad Sir Patrick Spens depict a mermaid speaking to the doomed ships. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. marmte),[140][141] as repeated by later commentators. [124] The two fell in love, and Matthew went with the mermaid to her home at Pendour Cove. [244][249][246][ab], 16th century Swedish writer Olaus Magnus quotes the same passage from Pliny, and further notes that the nereid are said to utter "dismal moans (wailings) at the hour of her death", thus observing a connection to the legend of sea-nymphs[250] and the sister Fates whose clashing cymbals and flute tunes could be heard on shore. [237] she is reputedly golden-haired,[236] though the blond, blue-eyed image was not attested until after mid-19th century, to the best knowledge of Camara Cascudo. They are usually female, but are sometimes male. Top 8 Real Mermaid Sightings You Won't Believe | Ocean Info Jane Ellen Harrison (1882) has speculated that the mermaids or tritonesses of Greek and Roman mythology may have been brought from the Middle East, possibly transmitted by Phoenician mariners.[35]. The characterization of rusalkas as both desirable and treacherous is prevalent in Russia, Ukraine and Belarus, and was emphasized by 19th-century Russian authors. which the fishermen sometimes bring home to gain insight into the future. [80][81] In a myth recounted by Diodorus in the 1st century BCE, Derceto gave birth to a child from an affair. Are there any mermaid sightings in the world? But as they were non-human, he argued the term Havmand (merman) should be avoided, in favor of some coined term such as sea-ape (Danish: hav-abe). There are make-believe stories about the existence of these creatures in four parts of South Africa. She looks human in every respect except that her body is covered with fine hair of many colors. They wear fabric tails and perform aquatic ballet (while holding their breath) for an audience in an underwater stage with glass walls. My thesis aimed to study dynamic agrivoltaic systems, in my case in arboriculture. : De Pisce Anthropomorpho, seu Syrene sanguinem trahente". It is the perfect way to combine family fun with developing your new career. In some versions, she tells them they will never see land again; in others, she claims they are near shore, which they are wise enough to know means the same thing. Denmark, the home of The Little Mermaid (and its author, Hans Christian Andersen), is teeming with mer people above and below the water. Those seeking the person's release are not supposed to cry or shed tears. [352][av] Waterhouses's The Siren (1900) also depicts the siren as a mermaid of sorts, representing the femme fatale [353] drawing men to destruction. In South Africa, the Khoi-san people have stories of mermaids despite living in an arid area. But originally, they werent shown as being overly beautiful. Some commentators have sought to trace origins further back into Ancient Middle Eastern mythology. University of Cape Town (UCT) Application Dates, University Of Pretoria Online Application. Though Scylla's violence is contrasted with the sirens' seductive ways by certain classical writers,[72] Scylla and Charybdis lived near the sirens' domain. Even if youre not near an ocean,you can become a mermaid wherever youre able to swim. Merschool in South Africa. They include Under The Rock, Coega River, Cape Town Harbour and False Bay Shimmer. It creates an illusion of mermaids in their natural habitat. While the existence of mermaids remains a mystery, they inspired a swimming sport rapidly gaining traction in Asia and Africa. XV. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Age of Exploration Americas and polar frontiers, And despite the misleading spelling not a variant of ", That is, the OED's entry for gave "cf. Water was the thin veil that separated the spirit from the real world, and those who could conquer water were believed to have strong powers. She refuses to harm him and dies the mermaid way, dissolving into foam. [192][193][194][195] The best-known of the great Czech nationalist composer Antonn Dvok's operas is Rusalka. [180][178] This margygr was also said to be furry like a seal, and gray-colored. [citation needed], In Brazilian folklore, the iara, also known as me-d'agua ("lady/mother of the water") is a water-dwelling beauty whom fishermen are prone to fall prey to. Where can I find mermaid in South Africa? Atargatis (Aramaic Atar-Ata), the goddess of Hierapolis-Bambyce in Syria whose usual name among Greeks and Romans was the 'Syrian goddess' ( , dea Syria); a mother-goddess, giver of fertility. [211], The Japanese equivalent is ningyo (, literally "human-fish"[212]). The Starbucks coffee logo is a melusine. [104], In any case, this brief segment became the "foundational" groundwork of subsequent water-nix lore and literature that developed in the Germanic sphere. Triton received the trident while Ursula received the magic Nautilus shell. The prince is betrothed to a princess, who turns out to be the girl he mistakenly believed to be his rescuer (due to the mermaid's concealment). We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Rusalkas are said to inhabit lakes and rivers. The film Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides mixes old and new myths about mermaids: singing to sailors to lure them to their death, growing legs when taken onto dry land, and bestowing kisses with magical healing properties. Peces, y animales [marginalia: "Manila and the Philippines about 1650 (concluded). When did the first Mermaid appear on Earth? [163][143] The appearance of the sjr forebodes a storm or poor catch in Swedish tradition, much as the appearance of the skogsr (wood-nymph) presages poor catch for the hunter. [235][236] "Iara is a beautiful white woman who lives in a river and seduces men as she sings with her hypnotizing and enchanting voice . Olafr konungr vann margyghe", "Melusine, Compiled (13821394AD) by Jean D'Arras, Englisht About 1500", "The Sea as Barrier and Contact Zone: Maritime Space and Sea Routes in Traditional Chinese Books and Maps", "Japan: The 'Mermaidization' of the Ningyo and related folkloric figures", "Hakubutsugaku no ningyo hysh: honyrui, josei, uo", "Hibiscus tiliaceus Hau (Malvaceae) Plants of Hawaii", "Alguns mitos Guaranis: Iara: cime, seduo e projeo", "7. It does not store any personal data. [360] In addition to vanity, mermaids are also a symbol of eloquence. What are the origins of mermaids? [210] Another tale concerns a mermaid named Sinjike (Korean: ) who warned fishermen of impending storms by singing and throwing rocks into the sea from Geomun Island. The Eighteenth and Early Nineteenth Centuries. In Sadko (Russian: ), an East Slavic epic, the title characteran adventurer, merchant, and gusli musician from Novgorodlives for some time in the underwater court of the "Sea Tsar" and marries his daughter, Chernava, before finally returning home. [172], Early sources say that Norwegian fishermen who capture the marmte or marmle may bring them home but do not dare keep it for more than 24 hours before turning them back into the sea whence they found it. Life and Death in the Animal Kingdom", "Up close and personal with the Banff Merman at the Banff Indian Trading Post", "Nihon korai no ningyo, rygnotsukai no seibutsugaku", "Jenny+Haniver" "Basilisk and Jenny Haniver", "Florida mermaids not real: Weeki Wachee mermaids, other 'aquatic humanoids' are unreal, feds say", "Professional Mermaids Are Lost Treasure of Florida Park", "Historical Development of the Ama's Diving Activities", "Five Reasons Why Mermaids Can't Physically Exist", "Mermaids Their Biology, Culture, and Demise", "The Trident and the Fork: Disney's 'The Little Mermaid' as a male construct", "Taiwan New Sound ConcertRequiem for the 228 Incident", "After the Magic; Scores of Former Disney Animators and Their Colleagues Have Dispersed to Launch Their Own Studios, Seek New Careers and Discover New Identities Determined to Land on Their Feet", "The History of the Kingdom of The West: Royalty", "The Public Register of Arms, Flags, and Badges of Canada", "Photos: Mermaid convention breaks record(s), returns to L.V. 4. Well, its due to the availability of warm coastal waters along its coastline while scores of people throng with monofins and mermaids tails. 1050-1500)-language text, Articles with French-language sources (fr), Articles containing Old Norse-language text, Articles containing Chinese-language text, Articles containing Japanese-language text, Articles with dead external links from June 2017, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia indefinitely semi-protected pages, Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages, Articles containing Middle English (1100-1500)-language text, Articles containing uncoded-language text, Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images, Articles containing Norwegian-language text, Articles containing Faroese-language text, Articles containing Russian-language text, Interlanguage link template forcing interwiki links, Articles needing more detailed references, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2022, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2022, Articles containing traditional Chinese-language text, Articles containing Persian-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2022, Articles with Icelandic-language sources (is), Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. digestive differences between mammals and fish; In Kircher and Jonston's writings, the place of capture is given as the Insulas Pictorum near the Visayas, Colin identified the habitat as the Philippine waters and Malacca (. Its located approximately 50 km off the Gold Coast. In most mythologies, books and motion picturesmermaids can not only talk, but they are very articulate and fluent in human languages, or, if they dont know them already, are able to learn them very rapidly. Q: How do merpeople have sex? [10], The Middle High German cognate merminne,[3] (mod. German "meerweib"), "mermaid", is attested in epics,[11] and the one in Rabenschlacht is a great-grandmother;[d] this same figure is in an Old Swedish text a haffru,[15][18][e] and in Old Norse a sjkona (sikona [sic. There are make-believe stories about the existence of these creatures in four parts of South Africa. ), which described sirens as "sea girls" (marinae pullae) whose beauty in form and sweet song allure seafarers, but beneath the human head and torso, have the scaly tail-end of a fish with which they can navigate the sea. It was effective for staunching the bleeding, i.e., effective against hemorrhages, according to Jonston. Just like conventional swimming, mermaiding is a lot of fun. Does mermaids exist in south africa? - hvasvrs.afphila.com And that is generally accepted to be the intended symbolism in ecclesiastical art, such as church carvings of mermaids. Last Update: October 15, 2022. [188] This legend derives from an Alexander romance entitled the Phyllda tou Megalxandrou ( ) dating to the Ottoman Greece period,[93] first printed in 1680.[189]. Shiloh was the only one of the three survivors of sirenomelia without surgery for separation of the conjoined legs. She reportedly survived 4 days 7 hours in a water tank, and died after refusing food it was given, having uttered no intelligible sound,[305][298] or issuing sounds like screechings of a mouse (French: souris). "One of the earliest stories came from Ancient Assyria and involved t. [o][145][146] He also knowingly employed Old Norwegian/Old Norse maryge [sic.] [77], The female oceanids, nereids and naiads are mythical water nymphs or deities, although not depicted with fish tails. Hayao Miyazaki's Ponyo is an animated film about a ningyo who wants to become a human girl with the help of her human friend Sosuke. [118]], In another short ballad, "Clerk Colvill" (Child ballad No. Many have fallen in their attempts to hunt the few that remained, for the kiss of a siren is poison to all she doesnt love. [235], In his Natural History 9.4.911, Pliny the Elder, remarked that a triton (merman) was seen off the coast of Olisipo (present-day Lisbon, Portugal),[244] and it bore the physical appearance in accordance with common notion of the triton, according to a deputation from Lisbon who reported it to Emperor Tiberus. Mermaids appear in the folklore of many cultures worldwide, including Europe, Asia, and Africa. [219], In Thailand, Suvannamaccha is a daughter of Tosakanth appearing in the Thai and other Southeast Asian versions of Ramayana. [76] A sporadic example of sirens as mermaids (tritonesses) in Early Greek art (3rd century BC), can be explained as the contamination of the siren myth with Scylla and Charybdis. Sirens originate from Greek mythology. Now, we have got a complete detailed explanation and answer for everyone, who is interested! [87][90] While Oannes was a servant of the water deity Ea, having gained wisdom from the god,[87] English writer Arthur Waugh understood Oannes to be equivalent to Ea,[91] and proposed that surely "Oannes had a fish-tailed wife" and descendants,[92] with Atargatis being one deity thus descended, "through the mists of time". Florida clearly loves its mermaids: Fort Lauderdale's mermaid bar, The Wreck, has been around since 1950. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) Sirens are creatures of legend and mythology. [173], Jn rnason describes the marggur as yellow-haired woman who is fish from the waist down, who drags careless seamen to the depths of the sea. [239][y] The Iara became increasingly to be regarded as a woman-fish, after the image of the European sirens/mermaids. In the early Greek period, the sirens were conceived of as human-headed birds,[31][32] but by the classical period, the Greeks sporadically depicted the siren as part fish in art. Adults and children have taken up this sport leading to the opening of various firms manufacturing the monofins tails of a mermaid which they then sell or hire out. [231] Unlike depictions of mermaids in other mythologies, these are anatomically identical to land-bound humans, differing only in their ability to breathe and live underwater. They are believed to be solitary and occupy one body of water. about 12501260", "Detailed record for Royal 2 B VII (Queen Mary Psalter)", "The Mermaid of Edam and the Emergence of Dutch National Identity", "The Excavation of the Athenian Agora Twelfth Season", "Leviticus Rabbah 16, 1 "Odysseus and the Sirens" in the Beit Leontis Mosaic from Beit She'an", "Berossos and the Construction off a Near Eastern Cultural History in Response to the Greeks", "Evolutionary Theory in Ancient Greece & Rome", "Havfrue 'mermaid, sea-maid, siren'; Havmand 'seaman, merman')", "Hav (-frue 'mermaid, maiden'; -mand 'merman')", "The Treatment of Norman in Jan de Vries', "A Note on the change of [h-] to [r-] in Normandy", "Kap. The sea-witch herself replaces the princess to whom the prince becomes engaged, using the mermaid's voice to prevent her from obtaining the prince's love. 1. [96][97], Still another theory, tangentially related to the aforementioned Aquatic Ape Theory, is that the mermaids of folklore were actually human women who trained over time to be skilled divers for things like sponges, and spent a lot of time in the sea as a result. There are theories that sunlight and dehydration are deadly to mermaids. Legend has it that a kiss from a mermaid can give you some amazing abilities, includingbeing able to breathe underwater. [73] Some have argued that the two-tailed Melusine of later European art is traceable to this Etruscan Scylla. [25] The word is attested, among other medieval epics, in the Nibelungenlied,[26] and rendered "merwoman",[27], "mermaid", "water sprite", or other terms;[28] the two in the story[29] are translated as ON sjkonur ("sea-women"). It is not discernible whether the flesh was a female; a pair of translators call it "flesh of a mermaid" in one book,[214] but merely a "strange fish with a human face" in another. Our team has collected thousands of questions that people keep asking in forums, blogs and in Google questions. [2][f], Its MHG cognate merwp, also defined as "meerweib" in modern German[8] with perhaps "merwoman"[24] a valid English definition. I am currently continuing at SunAgri as an R&D engineer. [161][156] According to the superstitions of Swedish fishermen, if one saw a sjrwho was harbinger of tempest and bad catch, one should not tell his comrades but stike flint against steel to light a spark. Scuba divers and free divers encounter vibrant coral, schools of colorful fish, bottlenose dolphins, turtles, manta rays and sharks. I love to write and share science related Stuff Here on my Website. Water was the thin veil that separated the spirit from the real world, and those who could conquer water were believed to have strong powers. [335], Professional female divers have performed as mermaids at Florida's Weeki Wachee Springs since 1947. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. It wasnt their physical charms that lured sailors to their death. Many mermaid schools require participants to be able to pass basic swim tests. [citation needed], In heraldry, the charge of a mermaid is commonly represented with a comb and a mirror,[358][359] and blazoned as a "mermaid in her vanity". [346] One of the main literary influences for Andersen's mermaid was Undine, an earlier German novella about a water nymph who could only obtain an immortal soul by marrying a human. [313][314], Two sightings were reported in Canada near Vancouver and Victoria, one from sometime between 1870 and 1890, the other from 1967. The ningyo's flesh was purported to be an elixir, and consuming its flesh said to bestow remarkable longevity. Where Do Mermaids Live? | Mystic Beasts Note that these are not of a specific gender, so they are not really conducive to being called "mermaids", though some English (European) writers might use "mermaid" as shorthand. Nasayao, 2010. [361], Mermaids appear with greater frequency as heraldic devices than mermen do. There is no evidence to suggest that sirens are real. [359], A shield and sword-wielding mermaid (Syrenka) is on the official coat of arms of Warsaw. [284], These books refer to the mermaid/merman as "piscis anthropomorphos" (Dutch: Anthropomorphus),[ai] and emphasize how human-like they appear in their upper bodies, as well as providing woodcut or etchings illustrating the male and female of the part-human part-fish creature. [149][150], However, margygr literally means something like "mer-troll",[150] and in medieval tradition, the margygr is more of a "sea monster"[175] or "sea-ogress". 2019 Ted Fund Donors / III. [ah][270][271], A type of mermaid referred to as "anthropomorphus"[273] or "woman-fish" (Spanish: peche mujer[274]) allegedly inhabited the Spanish-ruled Philippines, particularly in the waters around the Visayan Islands, according to contemporary writings from the 17th century. Though it is believed that merpeople can go between fresh and saltwater, their main home is thought to be in oceans. [82] There is a mermaid legend attached to Alexander the Great's sister, but this is of post-medieval vintage (see below). Wells' The Sea Lady.[348]. [262][264] Though referred to in the text as a "sea-man" (homo marinus) from Brazil, the account was accompanied by an engraved drawing captioned "Sirene", whose appearance was that of a humanoid female with bared breasts (a mermaid). In South Africa, the Khoi-san people have stories of mermaids despite living in an arid area. Flokkur: Gofrissgur. The Weeping Mermaid is an orchestral piece by Taiwanese composer Fan-Long Ko.[354]. [151], The Faroese forms are havfrgv (havfrg). [185] The Physiologus began switching the illustration of the siren as that a mermaid, as in a version dated to the 9th century. When any group of merpeople love each other very much, they rub their parts against each other, sometimes inside each other, in a special, watery cuddle. "sea-horses",[ag] the possibility of a marine creature with striking likeness to humans could not be ruled out,[263] though they should all be classified among seal-kind. At the beach, the government has designated certain places as mermaiding spots. One sighting report comes from 2008, at the . Photo/Global Times, Missy Franklin, a five-time Olympic gold medalist, 7 greatest swimmers in the world inspiring generations, She loves swimming but it nearly ended her life, Football activities still suspended in Zambia, says FAZ. Cap. Mermaids those half-human, half-fish sirens of the sea are legendary sea creatures chronicled in maritime cultures since time immemorial. The justification behind the rumour that mermaids exist in these areas is their eerie-like vibe. They can (and do) interbreed with land humans, and the children of such unions have the ability to live underwater. 8. But perhaps not too far from the meadows opposite the Rhine River where they pitched camp in an earlier passage in the Nibelungenlied, And documented some of these fables, as the mermaid purportedly foretelling the birth of. He thought that humans, who begin life with prolonged infancy, could not have survived otherwise. One nereid was sighted earlier on the same (Lisbon) coast. Water was the thin veil that separated the spirit from the real world, and those who could conquer water were believed to have strong powers. [266][262][af] His rationale was that since there are several marine counterparts to land mammals e.g. Thank you! They operate off reefs near the shore, and some perform for sightseers instead of diving to collect a harvest. It is also said that they can even charm the winds. [126], In Scottish mythology, a ceasg is a freshwater mermaid, though little beside the term has been preserved in folklore. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Water spirits abound in African stories. [312] Leading researcher Theodore W. Pietsch[ap] concurs with the dugong identification, but an ichthyologist has opined that "I could more easily accept a small oar-fish, or another eel-like fish, rather than a dugong as a partial basis for the drawing", noting that Renard's book carries an illustration of a plausibly realistic dugong as well. Do mermaids still exist in Africa? Mermaids live for hundreds of years, much longer than humans but they do eventually face a natural death. Nancy on May 20, 2015: I like your article on mermaid although I don't believe that they exist. III. OE. THE MERMAIDS FOUND IN SOUTH AFRICAN RIVER 26,656 views Jun 4, 2014 50 Dislike Share Christina X 93 subscribers Areena Riverside Resort located on the Wild Coast of South Africa played host. Reacting to and discussing the viral TikTok video of a *mermaid* washed up on a beach in South Africa The video we are reacting to: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h2UQdYdVijw Mermaid Zelda's channel: https://www.youtube.com/c/MermaidZelda Chapters:0:00 Intro0:59 Reacting to the Mermaid3:16 Our Thoughts and Theories3:38 Is it a Catfish?4:04 How Big Are Catfish?4:34 Discussion7:42 Siren Reference7:50 More Discussion11:38 Final ThoughtsDon't forget to hit that subscribe button to join the pod and the bell notification so you never miss an upload! Become a real mermaid:https://www.vancouvermermaid.ca/ Looking for welcoming/active mermaid communities to join? [215], A ningyo might be counted as a ykai since it is included in Toriyama Sekien's Hyakki Yagy series. British Library MS Add. Where To Find Mermaids In South Africa - 2023/2024 The main difference between sirens and mermaids is that sirens are usually depicted as evil temptress that lure sailors to their deaths, while mermaids are usually depicted as peaceful, non-violent creatures that try to live their lives away from human interference. Ariels dad is named Triton, but he himself doesnt really exist in mythology as a single being. There have been a few cases of surgical separation of the legs. Hagen with the prophetic mermaids, Hadeburg and Sigelind. Pricing. Being a magical creature,mermaids are often depicted as having magical powers. any thoughts? (5.) Other stories suggest that a kiss from a mermaid may also give the receiver other enchanting powers such as the ability to heal people. [28], The siren of Ancient Greek mythology became conflated with mermaids during the medieval period. In the myth of Assyria, the beautiful goddess of fertility, Atargatis, cast herself into a lake and therefore transformed into a mermaid. Do mermaids still exist in Africa? 2: Lingering in sea caves: The world of the mermaid", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mermaid&oldid=1138277394, Articles containing Old High German (ca. do mermaids exist in south africa - tedfund.org It is possible that mermaids can stay young forever as when Betty got back her object of power, she became young and beautiful again. [129] The Irish mermaid is called merrow in tales such as "Lady of Gollerus" published in the 19th century. The Evil Queen hunted down their kind to extinction in her effort to stay young forever. The forms of sea elephants", "IX.10.iv Tritons, Nereid and aquatic monsters", Hawks, Francis L. ("The Author of 'Uncle Philip's Conversations' "), "2. Melusines appear in German heraldry, and less frequently in the British version. below) and the Cobra-Grande, he also saw the combining of the Portuguese lore of the Enchanted Moura (moorish girl), who was obviously dark-skinned. Some scholars have compared this to the earlier Mesopotamian myth of Oannes,[86] one of the apkallu or seven sages described as fish-men in cuneiform texts. Nvarette while visiting Mindro (aforementioned island), This page was last edited on 8 February 2023, at 21:23. [79], A mermaid-like goddess, identified by Greek and Roman writers as Derceto or Atargatis, was worshipped at Ashkelon. [359], A mermaid with two tails is referred to as a melusine. color illustrations engraved copper plates. For the males, see. ",(Greek: " ;") to which the correct answer was: "He lives and reigns and conquers the world" (Greek: " "). On closer inspection, her feet and hands appear to be webbed.