Providing guidance to aspirants to help them reach their goal of clearing UPSC by providing IAS material through this platform UPSC CSE Preparation. Gateway of India is a great historical monument built during the British rule in the country. Since it hails from the land of Lord Jagannath, the major art inspiration is the cult of Shri Jagannath and the temple traditions of Puri. Size: 15X10 (in cm) Pattachitra post card of lord Krishna A Handcrafted Pattachitra postcard with B&W Lord Krishna. It is based in the states of West Bengal and Odisha. Welcome. USD 20. To know more about Rajput paintings, visit the linked article. In news: Pattachitra paintings Context. Pattachitra style of painting is one of the oldest and most popular art forms of Odisha. Such is the expertise of our artisans that once the canvas becomes sturdy, colours are filled in directly without any initial sketches. Pattachitra Painting . 1hr 2Newspaper class covering 3 years of … The ultimate realisation of Emperor Shahjahan's dream. About Pattachitra Art:. Pattachitra : Pattachitra refers to the folk painting of the state of Orissa, in the eastern region of India.‘Patta’ in Sanskrit means ‘Vastra’ or ‘Clothings’ and ‘Chitra’ means paintings. The Brhadisvara temple is a monument dedicated to Siva, and he named lord as Rajarajesvaram-udayar after himself. Paintings- scroll painting- Pattachitra. Then the act of making Pithora painting became a ritual and Pithora became the god of Rathwa tribe. Bihar is one of the four holy sites related to the life of the Lord Buddha, and particularly to the attainment of Enlightenment. The theme is Not much devotional. Study Notes for UPSC/PCS: Indian Paintings. best art of Pattachitra work is found in and around Puri, especially in the village of Raghurajpur.This old tradition of Odia painting still survives UPSC Quiz – 2021 : IASbaba’s Daily Current Affairs Quiz 16th January 2021; UPSC CSAT Quiz – 2021: IASbaba’s Daily CSAT Practice Test – 16th January 2021; SYNOPSIS [15th JANUARY,2021] Day 5: IASbaba’s TLP (Phase 1): UPSC Mains Answer Writing (General Studies) [MI-STORIES]MOTIVATIONAL AND INSPIRATIONAL STORIES – Let it be April 17, 2020. Bounded by the Great Himalayas in the north, it stretches southwards and at the Tropic of Cancer, tapers off into the Indian Ocean between the Bay of Bengal on the east and the Arabian Sea on the west. The Subject Matter is mostly mythological, religious stories and folk lores. Example: Mysore painting and PattaChitra painting. Pattachitra or Patachitra (Odia: ପଟ୍ଟଚିତ୍ର Pattachitra, Bengali: পটচিত্র Patachitra) is a general term for traditional, cloth-based scroll painting, based in the eastern Indian states of Odisha and West Bengal. The Pattachitra, when painted on cloth, follows a traditional process of preparation of the canvas. In fact, it is this display of emotions of the figures expressed in the paintings, which is the crème de la crème of the art form, and the chitrakars put in their best to bring out the most through their rich colourful motifs. ... And by my early twenties, I had already made a few best paintings of my life. Raw material The process of painting Pattachitra begins with the preparation of canvas (patta). Sangeet Natak Akademi Puraskar (Akademi Awards), List of State-wise National Highways in India, Organisations Engaged in Cultural Activities, Organisations engaged in Cultural Activities. In the Sanskrit language, "Patta" literally means "cloth" and "Chitra" means "picture". The Mahabodhi Temple Complex in Bodh Gaya is located in the central part of the state of Bihar, in the northeastern part of India. Hence, Pattachitra is a picture painted on a piece of cloth. Online Support : 9999801394, 011-25717597 ; Classroom Support : 8010068998, 011-47561070 These dense composition, surface richness and vibrant colours of Indian Thanjavur paintings distinguish them from the other types of paintings. PATTACHITRA OR PATTA (CLOTH) + CHITRA (PAINTING) is the traditional art form of painting on a special cotton canvas which has its origins in Odisha. A Hand-painted Pattachitra post card with colour design of Lord Ganesh. Pattachitra style of painting is one of the oldest and most popular art forms of Odisha. The rocks have been painted by the cave dwellers to satisfy their aesthetic sensitivity and creative urge. The art of Pattachitra paintings emerged from Puri in Odisha. Pattachitra evolved from Sanskrit.When broken down into its two parts, Patta means cloth, and Chitra means picture.Hence, Pattachitra is a picture painted on a piece of cloth. Questions are based on the static part of the syllabus. Skip to content . Its roots may be traced to as early as the 10th century A.D. The artists used gold leaf and brilliant colors for painting. Gateway of India was built at Apollo Bunder, a popular meeting place. See more ideas about Indian art, Art, Indian folk art. Also Read - Odisha Woman Pays Rs 50,000 … Raghurajpur village is the custodian of 900 years old craft of Pattachitra. The name Pattachitra has evolved from the Sanskrit words patta, meaning canvas, and chitra, meaning picture. Also, mythological, religious stories and folklore depiction as theme. पट्टचित्र चित्रकला ओडिशा 2. Villagers of Raghurajpur make their own brushes and paints for Patta-paintings. Adventurous readers may like to attend the workshop on Gond art at the exposition! This constancy is the key factor that has maintained the effervescence of Pattachitra, backed with the fact that the setting up of some special centres for the art form in Odisha speaks volumes for its popularity. While it appears simple and rustic, the paintings require a lot of hard work and patience to make. The Mahabodhi Temple is located at the place of Lord Buddha's enlightenment. The name Pattachitra has evolved from the Sanskrit words Patta, meaning canvas, and Chitra, meaning picture. 6) Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct about Pattachitra Painting. The picturesque village of Raghurajpur, on the banks of river Bhargavi is well known for this artistry, along with its neighbours Puri, Dandasahi and Khasposak. This form of art is closely related to the cult of Shri Jagannath and the temple traditions in Puri. Written by: ForumIAS Posted on October 26th, 2020 Last modified on October 26th, 2020 Comments Views : 3,692. In the Sanskritlanguage, “Patta” literally means “cloth” and “Chitra” means “picture”. Examples of Hindu painting are hardly known in north India until the late sixteenth century, and then in a quite different guise. Her reign ended with her death in 1901. PAINTINGS. Odisha tradition: • It is centered around Puri. Powdered conch shells, for instance, are used for making a white pigment, while lamp soot is used for a black pigment. These mural paintings bear a resemblance to those created in the Rock Shelters of Bhimbetka. Raghurajpur: Pattachitra Artist Village (Puri) The heritage village of Raghurajpur is best known for Pattachitra Art. All colours used in the Paintings are natural. 1) The name is derived from Latin 2) Krishna Lila is one of the major themes of this painting 3) It is a tradition to complete the borders of the painting first. Traditionally, cotton canvas was used;now, both cotton and silk canvas are used for paintings. The whole painting is conceived in the form of a design on a given canvas. It is considered more of a ritual than an art form to plead the gods for a boon. The walls are treated with a double layer of cow dung and a layer of chalk powder before painting. Soon as the cloth becomes dry, the final touch of polishing it with a rough stone and then a smooth stone or wood is given, until the surface becomes smooth and leathery, and is all ready as a canvas to be painted on. Popular Courses. One of the most ancient and celebrated religious buildings of Goa, this magnificent 16th century monument, constructed by the Roman Catholics under the Portuguese rule, is the largest church in Asia. Pattachitra style of painting is one of the oldest and most popular art forms of Odisha. Required fields are marked * Comment. The long series of epigraphs incised in elegant letters on the plinth all round the gigantic edifice reveals the personality of the Emperor. KAPP-3 is the country’s first 700 MWe (megawatt electric) unit; KAAP-3 is biggest variant of the Pressurized Heavy Water Reactor (PHWR) developed in collaboration with Russia ; KAPP-3 addresses the issue of excess thermal margins. Palm leaf Pattachitra. The name Pattachitra is adapted from the Sanskrit language, patta, implying canvas, and Chitra, meaning image. ; Traditionally drawn by Mahapatras, an artistic caste in odisha. Apr 1, 2020; 2 min; Pattachitra Painting Pattachitra style of painting is one of the oldest and most popular art forms of Odisha. Godna, Kohbar, Tantrik, Bharani and Katchni are the distinctive styles of Madhubani painting. The seeds are later pounded with a crusher, mixed with water, and heated in an earthen pot to turn it to a paste, which is called niryas kalpa. They prepare their own colours. • COVID-19 pandemic has impacted the livelihood of the Pattachitra artists, residing in Heritage crafts village of Raghurajpur in Odisha. Pattachitra style of painting is one of the oldest and most popular art forms of Odisha. Keeping in mind the number of failures and dynamic nature of paper, Goaltide IAS Academy have launched this pla Attempt before 11 pm. Pattachitra is a traditional painting of Orissa, India.These Paintings are based on Hindu Mythology and specially inspired by Jagannath and Vaishnava cult. Pattachitra style of painting is one of the oldest and most popular art forms of Odisha. Pattachitra painting is a traditional painting, which literal meaning is “picture on cloth”. The Gateway of India is synonymous with Mumbai. Warli Painting: Context: With a view to promote Indian folk art, National Fertilizers Limited (NFL) a PSU under the Department of Fertilizers has displayed Maharashtra’s famous Warli painting on the outer walls of its Corporate Office in Noida. Pattachitra. Pattachitra or Patachitra, another traditional art form of India, is a common term for contemporary, cloth-based scroll painting based in the East Indian states of Odisha and West Bengal. Current Affairs MCQ; 0; Current Affairs MCQ | 16 April, 2020 | UPSC, PSC, SSC. Tanjore paintings. Pattachitra is thus a painting done on canvas, and is manifested by rich colourful application, creative motifs and designs, and portrayal of simple themes, mostly mythological in depiction. India is a cultural country of old. Read in detail about Pithora painting … Pattachitra paintings are made on a special canvas where cotton sarees are layered with a tamarind paste and then coated with clay powder. The name comes from the word ‘Patta,’ the Sanskrit word for ‘cloth’ and ‘Chitra,’ ‘picture.’ Pattachitra in a nutshell. Pattachitra Paintings – Indian Paintings Part 43. rishi upsc — July 26, 2020 add comment. HISTORY- “Patta” literally means “cloth” and “chitra” means “picture” in sanskrit.The Pattachitra painting tradition is closely linked with the worship of lord jagananth and stories from Ramayana, Mahabharata and radha&krishna are the main themes. They bear a resemblance to those created in the Rock Shelters of Bhimbetka. Pattachitra is done on canvas and is manifested by rich colourful application, creative motifs and designs, and portrayal of simple themes, mostly mythological in depiction. Madhubani Painting (Bihar) Kalamkari Painting (Andhra Pradesh) This entry was posted in Daily prelims Current Affairs and tagged daily prelims current affairs, upsc prelims notes. Near the gardens of Taj Mahal stands the important 16th-century Mughal monument known as the Red Fort of Agra. For local contact call Pranab Das 91 97769 24900, 91 94376 32111, 91 70086 18651. It was built as a triumphal arch to commemorate the visit of King George V and Queen Mary to Mumbai (then, Bombay). The Brhadisvara Temple, a splendid example of Chola architecture was built by Emperor Rajaraja (985-1012 A.D.). Pattachitra is thus a painting done on canvas, and is manifested by rich colourful application, creative motifs and designs, and portrayal of simple themes, mostly mythological in depiction. Pattachitra is the art of traditional, cloth-based scroll painting that originated in state of Odisha (formerly known as Orissa). ; In the Sanskrit language, "Patta" literally means "cloth" and "Chitra" means "picture". Daily Quiz: UPSC Prelims Marathon (History, Art & Culture)| October 26th 2020. Resist the temptation to Google. It is based in the states of West Bengal and Odisha. However, this kind of innovativeness has never proved to be a hindrance in their customary depiction of figures and the use of colours, which has remained intact throughout generations. This practice started so as to give the temple deities a break after the annual ritual bath. He took me around and did a good job. Gond painting is one of many varied handicraft forms that will be a part of Hands of Grace, a handicraft exposition at the Isha Yoga Center, from February 19 – 27, 2014.In this article, we look at the past, present and future of this traditional form of tribal art. More. It is the native art form of Thanjavur (also known as Tanjore) city of Tamil-Nadu. Pattachitra is a traditional cloth-based scroll painting of Odisha. UPSC CSE Preparation. Great for house warming, wedding and Anniversary Gifts Unique decor for your beautiful home. Apr 1, 2020; 2 min; Pattachitra Painting Pattachitra style of painting is one of the oldest and most popular art forms of Odisha. Pattachitra artform is known for its intricate details as well … Pattachitra style of painting is one of the oldest and most popular art forms of Odisha, India This beautiful fine crafted painting is 100% handmade item. Pattachitra is a general term for traditional, cloth-based scroll painting, based in the eastern Indian state, Odisha. The gum of the kaitha tree is the chief ingredient, and is used as a base for making different pigments, on which diverse raw materials are mixed for diverse colours. About Pattachitra. It is no surprise therefore that the process of preparing the paintings engages undeterred concentration and careful craftsmanship, stretching the preparation time of the patta alone to around five days. We have provided a list of Indian folk paintings in this article, which is very helpful for students preparing for competitive […] Most targeted RAW-GS Mains crash course with 800+ Q&A . The whole process of creating pattachitra consumes a great amount of time and effort. GK, General Studies, Optional notes for UPSC, IAS, Banking, Civil Services. Pattachitra style of painting is one of the oldest and most popular art forms of Odisha. The name Pattachitra has evolved from the Sanskrit words Patta, meaning canvas, and Chitra, meaning picture. Search for: Netmock. Some of the popular themes represented through this art form are Thia Badhia - depiction of the temple of Jagannath; Krishna Lila - enactment of Jagannath as Lord Krishna displaying his powers as a child; Dasabatara Patti - the ten incarnations of Lord Vishnu; Panchamukhi - depiction of Lord Ganesh as a five-headed deity. A traditional cloth-based scroll painting form Odisha, which derives its unique place because of its pictorial conception, technique of painting, line formation and colour scheme. The name Pattachitra has evolved from the Sanskrit words patta, meaning canvas, and chitra, meaning picture. With the passage of time, the art of Pattachitra has gone through a commendable transition, and the chitrakars have painted on tussar silk and palm leaves, and even created wall hangings and showpieces. Pattachitra is a general term for traditional scroll painting in India, especially in Odisha and West Bengal states.The Sanskrit pata means cloth, chitra means painting.Patachitra is the painting usually made on … Warli Paintings: Maharashtra is known for its Warli folk paintings. Art reflects the human sense of aesthetics and is a product of human culture. Good Morning Friends, We are Posting Today’s Prelims Marathon . About: • Patta means cloth, and Chitra means a picture. About Pattachitra Pattachitra is a general term for traditional, cloth-based scroll painting, based in the eastern Indian state, Odisha. Most of these paintings depict stories of Hindu deities. It is interesting to note that there is never an attempt to imitate nature. Writing Skill Development Schedule. It is the most famous monument of Mumbai and is the starting point for most tourists who want to explore the city. Q1. Pattachitra is thus a painting done on canvas, and is manifested by rich colourful application, creative motifs and designs, and portrayal of simple themes, mostly mythological in depiction. Hence it is also known as St. Catherine's' Cathedral and is bigger than any of the churches in Portugal itself. Warli Paintings is believed to be dating back to 2500 or 3000 BC. Leave a Reply Cancel reply. Pattachitra Painting (Odisha) Kishangarh school of Painting (Rajasthan): The famous painting “Bani Thani” belongs to this style of painting. More than anything, the themes are clearly the essence of the art form, conceptualising the meaning of the paintings. DAY 14: Daily Test Series UPSC Prelims 2020. Most of these paintings depict stories of Hindu deities. The creation of the Pattachitra paintings is a disciplined art form, and the chitrakars maintain rigidity in their use of colours and patterns, restricting the colours to a single tone. Traditionally the painters are known as chitrakars. The monumental labour of love of a great ruler for his beloved queen. Pattachitra is thus a painting done on canvas, and is manifested by rich colourful application, creative motifs and designs, and portrayal of simple themes, mostly mythological in depiction. Over the years, I have been to London, Singapore, Bhutan, Australia to exhibit my paintings and have won several accolades. Majesty and magnificence, unrivalled, the Taj Mahal is the only one of its kind across the world. Victoria Memorial is one of the famous and beautiful monuments of Kolkata. Traditional Pattachitra Paintings. The artists focused on painting divine beings instead of rulers who patronized them. Blog. Home. language, "Patta" literally means "cloth" and "Chitra" means "picture". Image of craftsman, clothing, creation - 205980559 A well framed tanjore painting of Lord Krishna. Pattachitra is a traditional painting style that originated in Odisha, India more than a thousand years ago.These paintings are based on Hindu mythology and are specially inspired by the sects of Lord Jagannath and Vaishnava. Making the patta is the first thing that comes in the agenda, and the painters, also called chitrakars, go about their work in preparing a tamarind paste, which is made by soaking tamarind seeds in water for three days. These paintings are known for their rich colorful application and intricate details of Legend has it that local artists in the Puri region began painting images of the temple deities on a piece of cloth. Read more about _____ Check out Current affairs, spectrum history, indian polity and other subjects for UPSC/IAS and UPPCS. Intergrated R.A.W. The Pattachitra artists are called ‘Chitrakaars’ (Painters), mainly belonging to the Maharana and Mahapatra castes. It started when Painters of Orissa, or Oriya Painters, started making Chitra on a Patta as religious offering to Temples. Folk Paintings... Pattachitra Painting... Pattachitra is a traditional painting of Odisha, India. He is a painter, sells paintings and is from Raghurajpur so can take you around the village. The tradition of Pattachitra is closely linked with the worship of Lord Jagannath. They use old used sarees or cotton cloth for making canvas, as it is much softer and free from starch unlike the new cotton from the mill.… These were patronised by Marathas in the 18th century. Netmock. The Rathwas consult the village Tantrik (witch doctor) to heal illnesses and undo bad omens. Pattachitra is a general term for traditional Cloth based Scroll Painting in India, specially in Odisha and West Bengal. Providing guidance to aspirants to help them reach their goal of clearing UPSC by providing IAS material through this platform UPSC CSE Preparation. USD 18 Size: 14.5X12 (in cm) A tanjore painting of Lord krishna. https://t.me/gsDIAS Pattachitra painting Pattachitra is a general term for traditional, cloth-based scroll painting, based in the eastern Indian state, Odisha. Very nice website, thank you.Pattachitra painting of SrijagannathOrder Handicrafts ItemsKansa Bronze Utensils Product Online, Pattachitra is a general term for traditional. Therefore, in art and culture, a unique fusion of folk art exists. 6) Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct about Pattachitra Painting. Scenes portraying hunting, fishing and farming, festivals and dances, trees and animals are used to surround the central theme of the painting. The root of the keya plant is usually used for making the common brush, while mouse hair is used on the requirement of finer brushes, to be attached to wooden handles. Q3: consider the following statements regarding Atomic power in India and choose the correct options . Agra Fort, an excellent example of Mughal architecture, is one of the few UNESCO World Heritage Sites in India. UPPSC Free Current Affairs Material. Scenes port. This form of painting on cloth came to be known as Pattachitra, Patta meaning Cloth and Chitra meaning Painting. Subject-wise, Pattachitra paintings mostly depict stories of … OGP InstaClasses- Classroom Program - 2021 (Online) OGP InstaClasses - Classroom Program - 2021 (Offline - Bangalore) Integrated Prelims cum Mains (IPM) Program - 2021; Year-Long Mains Test Series - 2021 ; INSTA Prelims Test Series Program - 2021; Prelims Thematic Test Series (June -2020 to … From 1631 A.D., it took 22 years in its making. The paste is then used to hold two pieces of cloth together with it, and coated with a powder of soft clay stone a couple of times till it becomes firm. In the Sanskrit language, "Patta" literally means "cloth" and "Chitra" means "picture". The name Pattachitra has evolved from the Sanskrit words Patta, meaning canvas, and Chitra, meaning picture. Home. Most of these paintings depict stories of Hindu deities. Almost all of the Chitrakar community hails from a small village in Puri district called Raghurajpur. Painting is one of the most delicate forms of art giving expression to human thoughts and feelings through the medium of line and colour. Day 14 of Daily Prelims Test Series for UPSC 2020 Prelims exam has 10 questions from Art and Culture syllabus of the UPSC Prelims 2020 as per the 60 Days Prelims Revision Plan. Blog. Pattachitra – The Symbolized art of Odisha – Check the Video Procedure, Article by @ashishkumar_tw. Paintings- scroll painting- Pattachitra. About Prelims Marathon – In this initiative, we post 10 high-quality MCQs daily. Pattachitra is done on canvas and is manifested by rich colourful application, creative motifs and designs, and portrayal of simple themes, mostly mythological in depiction. Pattachitra Paintings a heritage village Raghurajpur near Puri. The unique feature was the paintings were on glass and board instead of cloth and vellum. a) Only 3 b) Only 1 and 3 c) Only 2 and 3 d) Only 1 and 2 It was designed by the British architect, George Wittet. An estimated 20,000 people worked to complete the enchanting mausoleum, on the banks of the Yamuna. Jul 24, 2017 - Explore Shilpa Atul's board "Indian art - Patachitra paintings", followed by 92653 people on Pinterest. Pattachitra = Patta (cloth) + Chitra (painting). Cyclone Fani teared down artists’ village in Odisha. more than 3000 years ago. In News: Many pieces of Pattachitra art have been damaged due to cyclone Fani in the coastal villages of Odisha. Pattachitra Art It is folk painting of Odisha. Key points. Pattachitra – literally translates to picture on a cloth. India is one of the oldest civilizations in the world with a kaleidoscopic variety and rich cultural heritage. Your email address will not be published. This piece of art, which is originally based in Odisha, dates back to the 5 th century B.C. Welcome. Pattachitra style of painting is one of the oldest and most popular art forms of Odisha. It is a tradition to complete the borders of the painting first. It is the part of the great Ganges plains. It has achieved all-round socio-economic progress since Independence. All of the colours used in the paintings are natural and made completely in a traditional manner by Chitrakaras (Odiya Painters). Quick Info.- 011-47561070 × Login × UPDATE. The name Pattachitra has evolved from the Sanskrit words patta, meaning canvas, and chitra, meaning picture. Photo about Beautiful painted Pattachitra or Patachitra - traditional, scroll painting on clothes. Name * (Another story, which is as old as time itself, is narrated at the end of this post) Pithora paintings are sometimes considered very sacred. Most of these paintings depict stories of Hindu deities. Religious painting remained at a consequently lowly level. These paintings have a ritualistic significance even to this day. Who are Warlis? The painting is done on freshly plastered or mud walls. This powerful fortress of red sandstone encompasses within its 2.5-km-long enclosure walls, the imperial city of the Mughal rulers. More. The forbidding exteriors of this fort hide an inner paradise. For a breathtaking beautiful view of the Taj Mahal, one has to see it by moonlight. PATTACHITRA is your friendly online shop of colorful Indian traditional paintings, clothing, ethnic handicrafts, and festive decoratives.Created mostly from traditional methods, each piece of ours delivers artistic and utilitarian value to you. The best work is found in and around Puri, especially in the village of Raghurajpur; Lord Jagannath in the present form is being taken as the origin of the Patta style. Sheer poetry in marble. After the Sepoy Mutiny of 1857, the British government gathered the reins of control of the country directly, and in 1876 the British parliament made Victoria the Empress of India. The background on which figures are represented is mostly painted in Red Color and is delineated with decorations of flowers etc. The Cathedral is dedicated to St. Catherine of Alexandria on whose feast day in 1510 Alfonso Albuquerque defeated the Muslim army and took possession of the city of Goa. The following statement ( s ) is/are correct about Pattachitra Pattachitra is a general term traditional! Manner by Chitrakaras ( Odiya Painters ) the Sanskrit words Patta, meaning canvas, and Chitra, image. By moonlight paintings is believed to be dating back to carefully paint ‘... Paintings emerged from Puri in Odisha India was built between 1906 and 1921 to commemorate queen 's! One of the Chitrakar community hails from a small village in Odisha point for most tourists who want Explore. 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Catherine 's ' Cathedral and is delineated with decorations of flowers etc redefined. Until the late sixteenth century, and Chitra, meaning picture cyclone Fani teared down ’!