AllAboutSikhs is a comprehensive web site on sikhism, sikh history and philosophy, customs and rituals,sikh way of life, social and religious movements, art and architecture, sikh scriptures,sikh gurudwaras. Guru Hargobind Ji had particularly forbidden it and as the reigning Guru Har Rai Ji did not approve of it. But the tipping point was the attack at Gurdwara Guru Har Rai Sahib on March 25 this year when an IS gunman killed at least 25 persons. Guru Har Rai Ji tried to isolate himself from the intrigues of the Mughal court. 2021 Australia Holidays . Guru Har Rai’s 17 years of Guruship were not marked by any spectacular events, except that there was infighting within the Mughal empire and Aurangzeb succeeded in becoming the Mughal emperor. Har Krishan (Kishan) the youngest son of Guru Har Rai Sodhi, and had a brother, Ram Rai, nine years his senior, and a sister, Sarup Kaur, four years older. He lives by the labour of his hands and he does good deeds. Ram Rai … Although Guru HarRai inherited a small army, he was a man of peace and had never felt a need to deploy his army for any purposes. He had one elder brother Ram Rai. So who is Har Rai? He nominated him as his successor and consecrated him Guru before departing this life on 3 March 1644. FN-1: It is also said that Ram Rai told Aurangzeb that Guru Nanak did not mean the ashes of Musalman but he ctually meant that of the ‘beiman’, the faithless. The below text is an excerpt taken from the book Heroes, Saints and Yogis: Tales of Self Discovery and the Path of Sikh Dharma, compiled by Shakti Parwha Kaur Khalsa and Guruka Singh Khalsa. The actor shared the pictures on the occasion of Guru movie completing 14 years of its release. In 1640, he was married to Sulakkhani, daughter of Daya Ram of Anupshahr, in Bulandshahr district ofUttar Pradesh. He was born in Punjab, Mughal Empire (now India). He contracted smallpox in 1664 and died before reaching his eighth birthday. The third visit marked the end of a long journey through the northwestern Indian subcontinent. You can explore these scriptures page by page, by chapter index or search for a keyword. Before passing away in 1661, Guru Har Rai Sahib Ji had declared … Har Rai war der Sohn von Baba Gurdita und der Mata Nihal Kaur (auch bekannt als Mata Ananti Ji) und damit väterlicherseits der Enkel des sechsten Guru Har Gobind. Before leaving Ram Rai was instructed by his father to not engage in any miracles and to not allow the teaching of the Sikhs to be compromised in any way. There are 334 days left in the year. Guru Harkrishan, the son of Guru Har Rai was born on 7 July 1656 at Kiratpur Sahib. He was gentle by nature and had a devout temperament. He also did not like people going to the river Ganges at Hardwar hoping to wash away their sins. When Ram Rai presented himself before the royal court he was able to impress Aurangzeb with his intellect and charm that Sikhism did not … Guru Har Krishan – taught Sikhs about caring for the suffering through caring for cholera and smallpox victims. He was born in Punjab, Mughal Empire (now India). Thereafter, all Sikh places of worship came to be known as gurdwaras. He withdrew from Kiratpur and moved farther back into... Har Rai’s grandfather was Hargobind, the sixth Guru and a great military leader. Indian Festival Calendar Hindu Festivals Muslim Festivals Christian Festivals Christmas Diwali Rakhi Teacher's Day Thanksgiving. "Bathing and washing," he said, "clean only the body. The Guru had a large collection of medicines and rare herbs. Guruship. He loved to hunt, but only to bring back the … Guru Har Raihad an older brother; Dhir Mal. In this process Guru Arjan accepted death on a red hot iron plate. Bhalla, Sarup Das, Mahima Prakash. On his way back, he stopped at Akhnur and Jammu. These families ruled in their territories in the Punjab until recent years. He was especially an admirer of the famous Muslim Sufi, Miari Mir, who was known to the Sikh Gurus. Before he died, he was asked to name his successor. 1697 heiratete er Mata Kishan Kaur (auch als Sulakhni bekannt), mit der er die Söhne Baba Ram Rai und Har Krishan zeugte. He was also responsible for some of the singing traditions of the scriptures. The second was that of Sangaria, renamed Bhai Pheru, who preached in Rajasthan and southern Punjab. So Guru Hargobind chose Guru Har Rai, his grandson as his natural successor. He at once got off his horse to go and do him homage. He sings God`s praises in the company of holy men. This website serves to heighten the awareness of Sikhism and hopefully can be of some use to seekers of knowledge. From there he occasionally emerged onto the plains of the Punjab to visit and preach to the Sikhs. According to Sarup Das Bhalla, Mahimd Prakdsh, Guru Har Rai deployed his own troops at the ferry to delay Aurarigzib`s army which was pursuing Dara close at his heels. He used to live in the gurdwara and read his namaaz there but he respected Sikhism. This was necessary to … Ram Rai, the elder brother of Sri Guru Har Krishan Ji was ex-communicated and disinherited due to his anti-Guru Ghar activities, as stated earlier and Sri Guru Har Krishan Ji at the age of about five years, was declared as Eighth Nanak Guru by his father Sri Guru Har Rai Ji before his death in 1661. He was the second son of Guru Har Rai and Mata Krishan Kaur. The ancestors of present day families of Bagarian and Kaithal preached in the Malva region. He always covered his head when inside.” He always covered his head when inside.” Inconsolable, Abdul said all he wants is that the world should remember the sacrifice made by his father and that he never differentiated among people on the basis of religion. Sections of this page. He always boosted the military spirit of the Sikhs, but he never indulged in any direct political or armed controversy with the mughal empire. It is God's praise that cleans the soul and washes away all sins." This made Guru Har Rai very unhappy, to the point where he named his younger son to succeed him. The best physicians said his only hope for recovery was if he could be given certain medicines they did not have at hand. Guru Har Rai died on October 6, 1661, and Har Krishan succeeded him as the Sikh Guru on October 7, 1661, becoming the youngest guru in Sikh history. Padam, Piara Singh, and Giani Garja Singh, eds., Guru kidn Sdkhidn. The prince was of a liberal religious disposition, and had a natural inclination for the company of saintly persons. One must live in this world, and yet be master of oneself. “Even after the 2018 attack, they did not want to leave their businesses and shops. In 1664, Guru Har Krishan died of small pox. Once, record old texts, Har Rai was returning home after his riding exercise. On one of the Guru's tours, he stayed at Mukandpur in the present district of Jullundhur. He was brought up alongside five siblings. Dara Shikoh came to the Guru’s place and sought his blessing for success against his brother Aurangzeb. The ten gurus "live" inside it. Bhai Mardana Ji was ten years older than Guru Nanak, born in 1459 at Rai Bhoi Di Talwandi was originally named "Dana" by his parents. Gurudwara Guru Har Rai Sahib was live. Guru Hargobind came and consoled him. Guru Har Rai was born 16th January 1630,to Baba Gurditta, and Mata Nihal Kaur. Dhir Mal tried to form another party in opposition to the Sikh tradition, but Guru Hargobind (Har Rai’s grandfather), put a swift stop to the opposition and cut Dhir Mal out of t… Within one year of him assuming the Guruship, Guru HarRai was compelled by the Mughal forces to leave Kiratpur and retire further into the mountains – somewhere near present day Kasauli, east of Chandigarh. Amritsar, 1927-333. He became the Sikh leader at age 14, on 3 March 1644, after the death of his grandfather and the sixth Sikh leader Guru Hargobind. SearchGurbani brings to you a unique and comprehensive approach to explore and experience the word of God. I. Delhi, 19738. World Gurudwaras will strive to be most comprehensive directory of Historical Gurudwaras and Non Historical Gurudwaras around the world.The etymology of the term 'gurdwara' is from the words 'Gur (ਗੁਰ)' (a reference to the Sikh Gurus) and 'Dwara (ਦੁਆਰਾ)' (gateway in Gurmukhi), together meaning 'the gateway through which the Guru could be reached'. Yet Ram Rai did not have the strength to defend it. They had two sons, Ram Rai and Har Krishan. Guru Har Rai did not go himself but instead sent his son Ram Rai to meet the emperor. To honor his family the Afghan Sikh community donated a load of food and 50,000 Afghanis cash. However, he traveled extensively in the Punjab. However eminent he might become, He demonstrates not himself. Har Rai was eight years old when his father passed away. He was trained in martial arts of archery, swordsmanship, and horsemanship. Read the Granih attentively as you make halts on the way. ... Har Rai, his successor. 2021 India … Question: The Guru who founded the 'Khalsa was (A) Har Rai (B) Har Kishan (C) Tegh Bahadur (D) Gobind Singh Dara Shikoh, the eldest son and heir apparent of Shah Jahan* became seriously ill, poisoned by his brother Aurangzeb, who aspired to the throne. The reason why Ram Rai was superseded has already been given in the last chapter. In this regard he was well served by several masands, who brought … When Ram Rai presented himself before the royal court he was able to impress Aurangzeb with his intellect and charm that Sikhism did not … Learn More in these related Britannica articles: Sikhism: … He too did not live long. He also advised him : "Wear your robe by all means, but be careful as you walk. On the occasion of Prakash Parv of seventh Sikh Guru Har Rai Sahib, fireworks were showcased at Golden Temple (Harmandir Sahib). He was the second son of the seventh Guru, Sri Guru Har Rai Sahib Ji and Mata Krishan Kaur Ji (Sulakhni Ji). Exhibit no hesitation. Guru Harkrishan was born on July 7, 1656 to Guru Har Rai and Krishan Kaur. This was reported by the Sikhs accompanying him to Guru Har Rai, who anathematized him for altering Guru Nanak`s utterance. He did not compose any hymns of his own, but quoted those of his predecessors in his discourses. 15); A true Sikh rises before the night ends, And turns his thoughts to God`s Name, To charity and to holy bathing. He also managed to keep the Sikh’s united, which was a difficult task at best. But the tipping point was the attack at Gurdwara Guru Har Rai Sahib on March 25 this year when an IS gunman killed at least 25 persons. Aurangzeb argued with Ram Rai about a verse from the Sikh’s holy text that he believed was biased against Muslims. Guru Har Rai became the seventh of ten Gurus of Sikhism. “Even after the 2018 attack, they did not want to leave their businesses and shops. He was cremated at the present site of this Gurdwara, Bala Sahib Gurdwara. Debarred from presence before the Guru, Ram Rai retired to Dehra Dun. HOLIDAY NAME. Dhir Mal tried to form another party in opposition to the Sikh tradition, but Guru Hargobind (Har Rai’s grandfather), put a swift stop to the opposition and cut Dhir Mal out of the Sikh tradition, turning instead to the young Har Rai to succeed him as one of the Gurus. Guru Hargobind and Samarth Ramdas. In the morning, he sat in the sangat and explained the Sikh doctrine. Thus he rcceives the Guru`s true instruction. Before Guru Ji died, he nominated Guru Har Krishan Ji, his son, as the next Guru of the Sikhs.The following is a summary of the main … Within one year of him assuming the Guruship, Guru Har Rai was compelled by the Mughal forces to leave Kiratpur and retire further into the mountains – somewhere near present day Kasauli, east of Chandigarh. He was courageous when he fought in the battles against the Mughals. Suicide bombers attack Gurudwara Guru Har Rai in Kabul, 11 Sikh devotees killed NH Bureau Wednesday, 25 March 2020 01:16:13 PM The Gurus older brother Ram Rai … The below text is an excerpt taken from the book Heroes, Saints and Yogis: Tales of Self Discovery and the Path of Sikh Dharma, compiled by Shakti Parwha Kaur Khalsa and Guruka Singh Khalsa. The other was a conservative influence, called Sunni, led by Aurangzeb. Guru Har Rai founded an Ayurvedic hospital, with a research center, in Kiratpur Sahib. Guru Har Rai chose himself the simplest fare which was earned by the labour of his own hands. Guru Har Rai was heavily involved in missionary work. His grandfather, Guru Hargobind, was the sixth Sikh leader. Guru Harkrishan was only five years old when he received the guruship. He received religious training from Bhai Gurdas and Baba Buddha. It has the Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji, Amrit Kirtan Gutka, Bhai Gurdaas Vaaran, Sri Dasam Granth Sahib and Kabit Bhai Gurdas. Co-wives of Seventh Guru Har Rai Sulakhni ji, (Kishan/Krishan Kaur) Kot Kalyani (Sunita) 7 daughters of Daya Ram, Toki, Anokhi, Ladiki, Chand Kaur, Prem Kar, Ram Kaur, and Punjab Kaur. On one of his visits to Bilaspur, Guru Tegh Bahadur met with Rani Champa of Bilaspur, who offered him a piece of land. To avoid ongoing battles, Har Rai’s Grand-father, Guru Hargobind Sahib, the sixth Guru, had created a township in Kiratpur, in the foothills of the Himalayas. Before leaving Ram Rai was instructed by his father to not engage in any miracles and to not allow the teaching of the Sikhs to be compromised in any way. He established three important preaching missions called bakhshishes for the spread of Guru Nanak`s teaching. The story is told that when he brushed against a rose bush and accidentally knocked some petals to the ground, he wept because he … Fri; Jan 31, 2014; Guru Har Rai Birthday; Popular Holiday Pages in Sikh . 10 Sikh Gurus Guru Purab Dates Guru Purab SMS. Patiala, 19712. His officials and courtiers reported to him that Guru Har Rai was a rebel and that he had helped the fugitive prince, Dara. Ram Rai, the elder brother of Guru Har krishan Ji was ex-communicated and disinherited due to his anti-Guru Ghar activities. Guru Har Rai wondered why he had been called to Delhi and, to quote Bhai Santokh Singh, Sri Gur Pratdp Suraj Granth, lie said, "I rule over no territory, I owe the king no tax, nor do I want anything from him. The Guru insisted on paying her 500 rupees for the … From a distance he saw Guru Hargobind sitting in the garden. The Guru kept the daily practice of his predecessors. Hargobind, sixth Sikh Guru, who developed a strong Sikh army and gave the Sikh religion its military character, in accord with the instructions of his father, Guru Arjan (1563–1606), the first Sikh martyr, who had been executed on the order of the Mughal emperor Jahāngīr. No one wants to live here now after the Kabul gurdwara attack.” On July 1, 2018, a suicide bomb attack in Jalalabad killed at least 19 Sikhs and Hindus. Guru Har Rai also had the challenge of maintaining unity within the Sikh party, as his older brother continued to cause problems over the years, trying to split the Sikh movement. Guru Har Kishen was appointed Guru when he was five years and three months old. Guru Harkrishan ascended the ecclesiastical throne at the age of 5 … [citation needed] The second visit was on 15 October 1664, at the death on 29 … Guru Har Kishen who was the second and the youngest son of Guru Har Rai and Mata Krishan Kaur, was born on 7th of July, 1656 at Kiratpur. Har Rai was eight years old when his father passed away. At Goindval, where he arrived in the last week of June 1658, he called on Guru Har Rai, and sought the consolation of his blessing. I, Princeton, 1963. Guru Har Krishan was appointed Guru when he was five years and three months old. In other words, the tenth guru told us that from now on (in 1708), this is our guru. In order to please the Emperor, Ram Rai deliberately misread one of the lines from the (Guru) Granth Sahib. Mahram was a Muslim security guard at the gurdwara. Live Gurdwara FACEBOOK and Sangat TV tomorrow 20th January 2021 morning 9am onwards - Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji Gurpurab Gurdwara Guru Har Rai Sahib Ji West Brom Today at 2:16 PM Here disciples and visitors came to seek blessings and instruction. He withdrew from Kiratpur and moved farther back into the Shiwalik Hills, settling with a small retinue at Sirmur. In this hurry, his robe was caught in a bush and a few of the flowers were broken from their stems. Email or Phone: Password: Forgot account? The Guru did not like people being cheated by others. Mahram Ali Shagasi was the first person to lose their life during the horrific attack inside the Sri Guru Har Rai Gurdwara in Kabul where more than 2 dozen lost their lives. This was the place where he had camped to look after the sick and suffering poverty stricken people of Delhi. Srinagar – May 19, 1660 A.D. Guru Har Rai visits Mota Tanda, the natal village of Sikh devotee Makhan Shah. Guru Har Rai did not go himself but instead sent his son Ram Rai to meet the emperor. Healing the Enemy – a Story about Guru Har Rai. But the … 2021 Hong Kong Holidays . Guru Har Rai made some notable conversions among the landed families of the Punjab who were, at that time, considered the natural leaders of the people. Oxford, 19097. He was the youngest of the Sikh Gurus in the Sikh Gurus list, as he attained Guruship at the age of five, hence he is remembered as ‘Bal Guru’. There were two influences of the Sikhs – one was a moderate influence, called Sufi, led by Dara Shikoh. ... live together but the veil of ego separates them. Guru Har Rai sided with the Sufi, but it was the Sunni that won the war. Guru Har Rai, however, lived a very short life and died at the age of 31. Guru Har Rai Ji (Gurmukhi: ਗੁਰੂ ਹਰਿ ਰਾਇ) (31 January 1630 - 20 October 1661) was the seventh of the Ten Gurus of Sikhism and became Guru on Tuesday, 19 March, 1644 following the footsteps of his grandfather, Guru Har Gobind Ji. He sent instead his elder son, Ram Rai, his minister, Diwan Dargah Mall, escorting him. For the next 13 years, Guru HarRai lived in relative seclusion in a small village. At the latter place, the local masand, Bhai Kahna, waited on him with the sangat. He was nominated by his grandfather just before his death. The journey was resumed in the company of Sikhs such as Makkhan Shah, the Lubana trader, and Aru Ram, father of Kirpa Ram Daft who later led to the presence of Guru Tegh Bahadur a group of Kashmir! Co-wives of Sixth Guru Har Govind Damodri ji Nankee ji Maha Devi ji. Guru Har Rai arrived at Srinagar, via Martand, on 19 May 1660, and visited Mota Tanda, the village to which his disciple, Makkhan Shah belonged. He became Guru on Sunday, 20 October 1661 following in the footsteps of his father, Guru Har Rai Ji. Guru Har Rai reigned for 14 years, he died at the age of 31. He became Guru Har Rai when he was 14 years old. Guru Granth Sahib is the holy guru/book of Sikhism. When by the grace of the perfect Guru, this veil of ego is broken, the bride meets the Beloved, God: "Bride … Guru Har Rai ([gʊɾuː ɦəɾ ɾaːɪ]; 16 January 1630 – 6 October 1661) revered as the seventh Nanak, was the seventh of ten Gurus of the Sikh religion. It is not known for certain which of Guru Har Rai's wives gave birth to Har Krishan, or his siblings, because of discrepancies in historic accounts. Guru Har Rai Sahib court was a most beautiful paradise. The Sikh Gurus … The Raja`s envoy, Hari Chand, who reached Kiratpur on the Baisakhi day of 1661, presented the royal summons. He was born on 16 January 1630 at Kiratpur, in present day Ropar district of the Punjab. Sikh tradition also recalls how Dara Shukoh had once been cured of a serious malady with herbs sent to him by Guru Har Rai. The Empror asked Raja Jai Singh of Amber to have Guru Har Rai brought to Delhi. It is said that he died because he contracted smallpox while successfully curing his … Kiratpur was Guru Har Rai`s permanent scat. He was long remembered by the Muslims as "Bala Pir" and by the Hindus as "Balmukand". All the Gurus did whatever they could do to make the people manfully face and destroy the unjust, tyrannical and bigoted rulers lock, stock and barrel. He was born in Punjab, Mughal Empire (now India). Guru Har Rai married Mata Kishan Kaur. With a view to humourise Aurangzeb, Ram Rai started working miracles one after the other. Guru Har Rai left Goindval on a tour of the districts where the Sikh faith had taken root in the time of his predecessors. Har Rai was an extremely sensitive child. The period of Guru Har Rai (1630–61) was a relatively peaceful one. There was also a hospital to treat people even if they couldn't afford it. The court of Guru Har Rai ji was a healing center of teachings, light and love. There was a deeper meaning in the Guru`s words. No one wants to live here now after the Kabul gurdwara attack.” On July 1, 2018, a suicide bomb attack in Jalalabad killed at least 19 Sikhs and Hindus. Gupta, Hari Ram, History of the Sikhs, vol. “The Guruship is like the milk of a tigress which can only be contained in a golden cup,†he said. After Aurangzeb won … Neither of his two sons, Surajmal and Tegh Bahadur, was willing to take up the responsibility of leading and guiding the community of Sikhs. He was born in 1630 AD in Punjab's Kiratpur Ropar. There Kala and Karm Chand, two … Childhood & Early Life Guru Har Rai was born on January 16, 1630, in Kiratpur Sahib, Rupnagar, Punjab, India, as the son of Baba Gurdita and Mata Nihal Kaur (also known as Mata Ananti). He often repeated to his followers the following verses of Bhai Gurd2iS,Vdrdn (XXVIII. Satibir Singh, Nirbhau Nirvair. The pictures were … First was that of Bhagvan Gir, renamed Bhagat Bhagvan, who established missionary centres in eastern India. Har Krishan was born in Kiratpur (Shivalik Hills) in northwest Indian subcontinent to Krishen Devi (Mata Sulakhni) and Guru Har Rai.His father, Guru Har Rai supported the moderate Sufi influenced Dara Shikoh instead of conservative Sunni influenced Aurangzeb as the two brothers entered into a war of succession to the Mughal Empire throne. The story is told that when he brushed against a rose bush and accidentally knocked some petals to the ground, he wept because he … Guru Har Rai kept the stately style Guru Hargobind had introduced. Further, that the Sikh Scripture contained verses derogatory to Islam. 1630. Of what avail will this meeting be?" Guru Har Rai Birthday is on the 31st day of 2014. Familie. Guru Har Rai – taught Sikhs the importance of caring for the natural world. Guru Har Kishen who was the second and the youngest son of Guru Har Rai and Mata Krishan Kaur, was born on 7th of July, 1656 at Kiratpur. He was born to the sixth Sikh Guru, Guru Hargobind, and Mata Nanaki. Har Rai was eight years old when his father passed away. Har Rai was the favorite grandson of Guru Hargobind; in fact it was his grandfather who named him. Aishwarya Rai celebrates 14 Years of Guru movie. Har Krishan became the eighth Guru, at just five years of age. He was the second son of Guru Har Rai Sahib and Mata Krishan Kaur Ji (Sulakhni Ji). Such company he seeks night and day. Guru Har Krishan physical body passed away from this planet on Saturday, 16 April 1664. Guru Har Krishan ([ɡʊruː həɾ kɾɪʃən]; 17 July 1656 – 9 April 1664) was the eighth of the ten Sikh Gurus.At the age of 5, he became the youngest Guru in Sikhism on 7 October 1661, succeeding his father, Guru Har Rai. More … According to Sikh tradition based on an old Punjabi manuscript Panjah Sakhian, Samarth Ramdas met Guru Hargobind (1595–1644) at Srinagar in the Garhval hills. Guru Har Rai decided that his eldest son was not fit to receive the Guruship, and renounced him as his son. The meeting, corroborated in … “Only a person who is ready and willing to devote his life to it can be worthy of it. On January 13, 2021, Aishwarya Rai Bachchan took to her official Instagram handle and shared a throwback collage featuring herself, husband Abhishek Bachchan and Guru’s director, Mani Ratnam. Paliala, 19865. He speaks humbly and humbly he walks, He wishes everyone well and he is joyed to give away gifts from his hand. Har Krishan was born on July 23, 1656, in Kiratpur Sahib, Rupnagar, Punjab, India, to Guru Har Rai and Kishan dei (Mata Sulakhni). The house was a spacious one “designed to suit all the seasons of the year.” The Sikhs of Delhi started coming in groups to see the Guru. Before his death in October 1661 Guru Har Rai had appointed his younger son Harkrishan as the next Guru as opposed to his elder son Ram Rai who was in collusion with the mughals. Guru Har Rai was born 16th January 1630, to Baba Gurditta, and Mata Nihal Kaur. His father was the seventh guru of Sikhism and well-known for being a compassionate and wise soul. Guru Har Rai sent his eldest son, Ram Rai, as his representative, but the boy was taken captive by Aurangzeb. Samarth Ramdas and Guru Hargobind. Biography. However, he traveled extensively in the Punjab. Guru Har Rai Ji (Gurmukhi: ਗੁਰੂ ਹਰਿ ਰਾਇ) (31 January 1630 - 20 October 1661) was the seventh of the Ten Gurus of Sikhism and became Guru on Tuesday, 19 March, 1644 following the footsteps of his grandfather, Guru Har Gobind Ji. In Delhi, Guru Har Krishan put up in Raja Jai Singh’s bungalow which is now the site of Gurdwara Bangla Sahib. The Guru will protect you wherever you might be." Instead of standing up for his heritage and the holy text, Ram Rai changed it to make Aurangzeb happy. Jump to. Guru Har Rai made some notable conversions among the landed families of the Punjab who were, at that time, considered the natural leaders of the people. Guru Tegh Bahadur accepted to be publicly beheaded and many faithful Sikhs accepted to be sawn alive, boiled in water or broken on the wheel. Dara Shukoh`s meeting with Guru Har Rai was misrepresented to Emperor Aurarigzib. His father was a Mirasi Muslim named Bhai Badre and mother's name was Bibi Lakho Ji. The second visit was prompted by the death of Bassi, the mother of the seventh Sikh guru, Guru Har Rai. Guru Har Rai was born 16th January 1630, to Baba Gurditta, and Mata Nihal Kaur. Guru Har Rai named Har Krishan as his successor before his death. Patiala, 19704. When asked by his followers who would lead them after him, he ... Guru Har Rai, the seventh Sikh guru, and of her brother, Guru Har Krishan. Santokh Singh, Bhai, Sn Cur Pratap Suraj Granth. Guru Hargobind’s fourteen year old grandson Har Rai, born on 30th January, 1630 A.D. at Kiratpur, succeeded his grandfather Guru Hargobind to the Gurugaddi after he passed away in 1644. Guru Hargobind knew Har Rai to be the fittest to inherit the "light" from him. Unenticed he lives in this world of enticement. Upon Word is his mind fixed, And he delights in the Guru`s will. In 1640, he was married to Sulakkhani, daughter of Daya Ram of Anupshahr, in Bulandshahr district ofUttar Pradesh. Ram Rai, the elder brother of Sri Guru Har Krishan Ji was ex-communicated and disinherited due to his anti-Guru Ghar activities, as stated earlier and Sri Guru Har Krishan Ji at the age of about five years, was declared as Eighth Nanak Guru by his father Sri Guru Har Rai Ji before his death in 1661. He was too ill to talk that he only mentioned the words The jotian da kirtan was also thanks to Guru Har Rai. He became ill with smallpox during an … This act inflamed Ram Rai Ji with jealousy and he complained to the emperor Aurangzeb … Devotees in Punjab's Amritsar celebrated the birth anniversary (Gurpurab) of Guru Sri Har Rai Sahib on February 07. Guru Har Rai Birthday Observances. He began the katha (discourse style recitals), and also the sabad kirtan. The 7th guru (Siri Guru Har Rai Ji) was born on 26 February 1630. … Before Guru Ji died, he nominated Guru Har Krishan Ji, his son, as the next Guru of the Sikhs.The following is a summary of the main … Guru Ram Das: October 22: Guru Har Krishan: August 02: Guru Har Gobind: June 02: Guru Har Rai: February 25: Guru Amar Das: May 25: Guru Arjan Dev: May 03: Guru Tegh Bahadur: May 01: Guru Purab. Macauliffe, Max Arthur, The Sikh Religion. What was feared by the Guru Ji happened at Delhi. When the Sunni won, Aurangzeb had his brother killed, and then called upon Guru Har Rai to explain why he had sided with the Sufi. Highly coloured stories were carried to him. The young guru displayed great … His younger son, Har Krishan, became the eighth Guru. He was his parents' seventh child, however, the first six had all died upon birth. Just before his death, he passed the Guru Gaddi to his younger son, the five year old Guru Har Krishan. Sikhism - Sikhism - Guru Har Rai: The period of Guru Har Rai (1630–61) was a relatively peaceful one. Guru Har Rai chose his younger son, Har Krishan, to be his successor and had him anointed as Guru before he passed away at Kiratpur on 6 October 1661. Guru Har Rai also sent Bhai Gonda to Kabul, Bhai Nattha to Dhaka and Bhai Jodh to Multan to preach. Guru Har Rai closed his eyes and went to his heavenly abode on October 6, 1661. Guru Nanak Dev. He confirmed the blessing earlier bestowed by Guru Hargobind on a poor boy, Phul, who became the founder of the families of Patiala, Nabha and Jind. Pandits driven to dire distress by State persecution. He travelled further on to Kashmir. Guru Har Rai himself travelled extensively in this area and a large number of people accepted his teaching. He called this a superstition, and said, "If bathing can take away sins, then the frog is better than a man." Ram Rai takes his place when the …