Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 2.0Imagine how awkward it would be for an elephant to squat down for its mouth to reach water, or how long its neck would have to be to reach leaves? The upper nasal cavities have chemical and olfactory sensors in the form of millions of receptor cells. An elephant’s trunk has eight major muscles on either side and 150,000 muscle bundles in all. The human body only contains 639! We may take the trunk of an elephant for granted, so accustomed are we to seeing these iconic animals with their long agile noses arching with a spray of water. Elephants have even been known to bury dead humans they come across. Elephant Trunk Hill (Xiangbishan) on the bank of Li River is the landmark of Guilin. Elephant facts 1) There are three different species of elephant – the African Savannah elephant, the African Forest elephant and the Asian elephant. At the trunk’s tip, African elephant have two fingers while Asian elephants have one. over 3 years ago. Posted by G P RAJU, The nostrils are at the tip. 3. They often stumble over their trunks for the first couple of days, but soon their trunks grow considerably and they gain control. It can be found in warm freshwaters and brackish waters of Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam. The elephant uses the trunk to draw and paint. over 4 years ago, Posted by vINCENT JIMMY, They sound like they're playing the trumpet when they shout and are well-known for being very caring creatures, even though they could crush a car just by sitting on it. 1. The African forest elephant and the Asian elephant both have 5 toenails on the front feet and 4 on the back feet. Siya: Fourth Calf of Thandi Poaching Survivor, Collaborative Efforts Raise Funds for Rhino Protection, Umkhosi: Top 10 Baby White Rhino Questions, Giving Tuesday 2020 | Fund Community Heroes, Top Five Owl Species to Spot on Kariega Safaris, 2020 Insta Wildlife Photo Competition Winner. It is used to breath, drink, eat, smell, snorkel, communicate - as well as being used as a 'hand' to touch, feel, hold, grab, pull etc. Furthermore, did you know that the African elephants consume up to 136 kilograms of food in a day. It has inspired us to share some interesting facts about the incredible trunk of the African elephant. An elephant’s trunk can weigh up to 300 pounds (136 kg) and can reach a length of around 7 feet (2.1 meters). Elephants are quite hard workers and can walk up to 16 hours a day in order to collect food. It can suck up to 10 gallons of water a minute and can hold up to two gallons of water at a time! The elephant uses its trunk for breathing, eating, gripping, drinking, smelling, rubbing, and more. Elephants r totally amazing to me. Posted by Kariega Game Reserve, The elephant is one of the Big Five. Elephants are known for their large ears, tusks made of ivory and their trunks – which are actually a fusion of their nose and upper lip. 3. We love elephants at Kariega! It has mighty muscles. The dexterity of the fingers allows an elephant the ability to do things like deftly pick up a single blade of grass or hold a paintbrush. African savanna elephants and African forest elephants have trunks with two finger-like growths at their tip; the trunks of Asian elephants have only one such fingerlike growth. (And for the record, the elephant doesn't drink directly through the trunk, yet uses it so bring water to its mouth.). Posted by Gabi Finck, In the interesting top ten facts about elephants, the trunk is a special nose for elephants, with more than 40,000 muscles is position 3. This gives us an idea on the immense complexity of this ... 2. Posted by Kaled Baldeon, It is so strong that it can push down trees and lift a whopping 700,000 pounds. Their footpads and nails continue to grow throughout their lifetime. Elephants are herbivores and eat twigs, leaves, bamboo and roots; Elephants exist in a matriarchal society which means the lead elephant is … Elephant Trunk & Tusk Facts Apart from its size, an elephant’s most striking feature is its trunk. 2) Elephants are the world’s largest land animal! Have always been intreged by them. But just how effective of a water tool is it? The African savanna elephant has 4, or sometimes 5, on the front feet and only 3 on the back. Elephant trunk snake belongs to a group of non-venomous aquatic snakes. An elephants trunk is the fusion of its upper lip and nose, and is incredibly versatile serving as a nose, an arm, a hand, a voice, and much more. Trunks. She explains to National Geographic that when an elephant feels uneasy, or is ambivalent about what to do next, he or she may use the trunk in a “touch-face” gesture, a “self-directed touching of the face, mouth, ear, trunk, tusk, or temporal gland, apparently to reassure and self-soothe.” Apparently, elephants pet themselves with their trunks to makes themselves feel better. Unusually large muscle. This structure is unique to members of the order Proboscidea, which includes the extinct mastodon s and mammoth s. Anatomically, the trunk is a combination of the upper lip and nose; the nostrils are located at the tip. Here are seven facts you didn't know about elephant trunks: 1. © Elephant VoicesNot only is the trunk used for breathing (and smelling and drinking and feeding) it is also used for social purposes like greetings and caresses. Elephants hair growth reduces over time. Baby elephants are born not knowing how to use their trunks, much like baby humans are unable to use their arms and hands. It is made from beans that have been consumed by elephants and then collected from their waste. Elephant’s trunk is just link human tongue. Among the trunk’s many exceptional features, consider these wonders. Even though an elephant's trunk can weigh up to 400 pounds (181 kg), it is nimble enough to pick up a single grain of rice. Jun 24, 2014 - Explore Alissa Nourse's board "Elephant Trunk" on Pinterest. Elephants Facts for Kids. The trunk is on average 140 kg (308 lbs) and can grow to about 2.3 meters (7 feet). The closest thing we have to an elephant’s trunk is our tongue. It contains up to 150,000 separate muscle fascicles, with no bone and little fat. The African elephant has two finger-like tips at the end of it's trunk that it uses to clasp smaller objects. Elephant’s trunk serve many purposes. The trunk, or proboscis, of the elephant is one of the most versatile organs to have evolved among mammals. Elephant's Trunk Facts: The Trunk is almost like a Straw and may hold up to 12 liters of Water; Weighs in at an astounding 140 Kilograms; The Trunk can grow to a total length of 7 Feet; It may be as thick as 2.5 to 3 cm thick (skin) This gives us an idea on the immense complexity of this amazing appendage. Anatomically, elephant trunk is a combination of the nose and upper lip. There are close to 40,000 muscles in an elephant trunk. The trunk of an elephant can consist of over 100,000 muscles. It has reach. Imagine having, essentially, a supernaturally strong skin-covered slinky attached to your face ... one that can caress, has fine motor skills, and is so sensitive it can feel distant thunder from vibrations in the ground. The trunk, or proboscis, is a fusion of the nose and upper lip, although in early fetal life, the upper lip and trunk are separated. We absolutely love this unique photo that was recently entered into the Kariega Photo Competition by Helena Atkinson. It has a built-in snorkel. Loved learning the info, thanks. The African Elephants have two of these fingers, and the Asian Elephants only have one. The elephant trunk is by far the most versatile appendage on the planet. An African elephant has two trunk tip fingers, where as the Asian elephant only has one finger on the tip of its trunk. The trunk is so delicate it is at times used to wipe or clean their eyes. about 2 years ago. Elephant trunks can lift up to 770 pounds! The elephant trunk is a combination of the nose and upper lip of its mouth, technically a proboscis. The trunk is very strong even can push down the small size tree easily. These snakes live close to the coasts of rivers, streams, canals, lagoons and estuaries. There are more than 100,000 muscle units in an elephant’s trunk, making it sensitive enough to pick up objects as small as a penny and strong enough to lift whole trees. Because, "baby elephant learning to use her trunk.". There are about 50,000 muscles in an elephant’s trunk, made up of six muscle groups, and no bones. Credit: Mark Kolbe/Getty Images. 4) Memory. The human body only contains 639! about 2 years ago. It are often found in heat fresh waters and briny waters of Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, Asian country and Vietnam. Elephant Trunk Hill, in the north of Guilin City, is a hot attraction and landmark of Guilin. Interestingly, elephants show a preference between grasping objects to the left or right, in the same way that children are left or right-handed. In conclusion, a video of a baby elephant learning to use her trunk. … Thank you for sharing this information. What Kind of Awful Person Thinks It’s Fun to Kill an Elephant? The extraordinary recalling power of elephants both in the wild and in captivity has been fodder for many fascinating stories, both fiction and non-fiction. The elephant trunk, is used for many purposes. They r incredible creatures. There are 8 major muscles on each side of an elephants trunk. 8 21. So sensitive is an elephant’s trunk that is more capable than a bloodhound's nose and is said to be able to smell water from several miles away. They are my favourite animals. 3. Elephants are the only animals that can snorkel without aid. What are some elephant trunk facts? The shape of the hill is like an elephant drinking water from the river. Fun Facts Elephant seals take their name from the large proboscis of the adult male (bull), which resembles an elephant’s trunk. Herds of elephants may contain up to 100 family members. These snakes live near the coasts of rivers, streams, canals, lagoons and estuaries. Two thumbs up. Fortunately, their numbers have since recovered. Thank you to Helena for sharing with us. I am home-schooled and we are learning about the elephants in SA. Elephants are known for their sharp memory power. Melissa Breyer is Treehugger’s editorial director. Think of the selfies it could take, no selfie stick required. Here are 17 facts about African elephants that you need to know: 1. At $50 a serving or $500 a pound, Black Ivory Coffee is the most expensive coffee in the world. To find out the other four animals that make up the Big Five please check out our article: 25 astonishing facts about Africa’s Big 5. Elephant trunk snakes are seldom seen within the ocean. An African elephant has about 100,000 muscles in their trunk that is the reason that they can easily use the trunk for lifting food and things. See more ideas about elephant, elephant love, animals beautiful. Travel SEO by SOMS. By extending the trunk out of the water, elephants can cross bodies of water that would prove too deep for other less-equipped animals. about 4 years ago. 2. A baby elephant is called a calf; A group of elephants is called a ‘herd’ Female elephants are referred to as ‘cows’ and males are called ‘bulls’. Sure, hands evolved from fins, but the hand has evolved to do things no fin could ever do. An elephant trunk contains 40 000 different muscles. The trunk is both an upper lip and a nose, with two nostrils running through the whole thing. © Kariega Game Reserve | Privacy Policy Website design by Perfect Circle. Please bring your own carts for bigger and heavy items to carry out to your vehicle. Posted by Marilyn, On the other hand, the trunk is an extremely powerful tool that can pull out trees and lift up to 350 kg (770 lb). She is a sustainability expert and author whose work has been published by the New York Times and National Geographic, among others. Type: Geologic Formations, Nature & Parks. An elephant’s trunk is used for smelling, breathing, trumpeting, drinking and grabbing. The elephant’s trunk is able to sense the size, shape, and temperature of an object. The trunk may be most famous for its display of spray as it sucks up water to drink and splash. There are about 8 major muscles on each side and about 150,000 muscle bundle into a trunk. We hope you enjoyed our list of the top 115 facts about elephants. Aside from smell, the trunk is sensitive to vibrations; from the ground it can sense the rumble of faraway herds and even far-off thunder. Amazing secrets of the excellent elephant trunk revealed! The trunk of an elephant is a muscular, flexible extension this mammal's upper lip and nose. Elephant Trunk Hill Facts. Elephant trunk snakes are rarely seen in the ocean. That's right, an elephant can hoist Ulambayaryn Byambajav, a 340-lb world... 2. Herds of African elephants roam through 37 different countries in the continent. A Boneless muscular structure. Like the human tongue, the trunk is a muscular hydrostat – a boneless muscular structure that allows for its excellent maneuverability. It is many body parts in one. Life span in the wild is about 70 years. There are three categories of buyers that comprise the marketplace at the Trunk: Prepaid Early Buyers 5:30 am, 7-8 am Prepaid Buyers and General Admission 8:00 am – 2:00 pm. The Asian elephant has one finger on the end of the trunk the African has two; The trunk is very sensitive and elephants are very careful and protective of them; The trunk is used to drink, smell, pick up food, touch and communicate. Its got the moves. The trunk evolved as an extension of the nose, but calling the elephant’s trunk its “nose” would be a little like calling a human hand a kind of fin. Male elephants are called bulls and females are called cows. The fingers help to grip things better, especially when the Elephant wants to reach leaves high up. Lin Wang, the oldest elephant on record, lived to the age of 86. Best Seasons: April - November Vote for more elephant facts at African elephant and elephant’s teeth. But when you stop to consider this oddest of dangling appendages, one quickly remembers what a curious animal part it is. An elephant's trunk contains about 100,000 different muscles. Due to this, the African elephant is able to pick up objects delicately, while the Asian elephant can only scoop up objects by using its entire trunk. The trunk is elongated and specialised to become the elephant's most important and versatile appendage. Tune into The Sanctuary’s Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram for more facts like these: 1. That great reach makes the elephant unique in another category as well – it is the only animals that can effectively snorkel on its own. This compares to 639 muscles in the entire human body! 5 Interesting Facts about the Trunk of an African Elephant. Beautiful natural views merged with valuable cultural landscape make it a fascinating place which makes tourists fascinated and longing for. over 2 years ago. Here are all the essential elephant facts you could shake a trunk at! Great to get all of your comments. From National Geographic: Joyce Poole has been studying elephants for nearly 4 decades – and is co-founder of Elephant Voices. elephant trunk snake belongs to a gaggle of non-venomous aquatic snakes. The hill now is located inside Xianshan Park, where visitors can still see ancient constructions such as Puxian Pagoda and Water Moon Cave. Are You One of Those People Who Can Make Their Ears Rumble. The trunk takes care of all of this – and in fact can reach branches 20 feet high. Thank you for sharing a very interesting information really. Interesting facts about the elephant trunk; Frequently asked questions; Vote for your favourite fact 8 Extraordinary Facts About the Elusive Okapi, This Is How Baby Elephants Drink Water (Until They Know Better), New Campaign Tells Tourists How to Behave Around Elephants, The Science Behind Your Cat's Cute Features, 11 Things You Might Not Know About Giraffes, 8 of the Biggest Babies in the Animal Kingdom. Elephants. 5 Amazing Facts about Elephants’ Trunk. The elephant trunk, a specialized nose, is probably an elephant’s most distinguishing feature. I never knew elephant trunks were this interesting! An elephant can pick up a coin with his trunk – he can also pick up a tree trunk. Elephants are amazing animals and these elephant facts prove it. Other than for respiratory and smelling purposes, the trunk is also used for grasping things, drinking, and trumpeting loudly. In this shot, the camera captures a wealth of detail that would normally escape the human eye. Elephant seals were hunted to the brink of extinction by the end of the 19th century. The trunk is both an upper lip and a nose, with two nostrils running through the whole thing. 10 Extraordinary Facts About Elephant Trunks. Trunk has eight major muscles on each side of an object lift a whopping 700,000 pounds were to! Are about 50,000 muscles in an elephant trunk facts is one of Those People Who can make their Ears Rumble years.! Landmark of Guilin City, is probably an elephant ’ s trunk is able to sense size... Most striking feature is its trunk. `` of this... 2 the tongue! The River and only 3 on the bank of Li River is the expensive... Ulambayaryn Byambajav, a video of a water tool is it 19th century to 16 a! To 639 muscles in an elephant evolved among mammals drinking water from the River trunk that uses... Times and National Geographic: Joyce Poole has been published by the end of the and... The wild is about 70 years make their Ears Rumble shape of the nose and upper and... 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